ⅳ、主語＋謂語（及物動詞）＋間接賓語＋直接賓語（svoo）
e.g. he gave（給） me a book（書）.
主語 謂語 間接賓語 直接賓語
e.g. they informed（通知） us that they might（可能） be 主語 謂語 間接賓語 直接賓語
late（晚的/遲的）.
提示：
能用在該結(jié)構(gòu)中的動詞較少，復(fù)習(xí)中需要掌握的有：
call（稱呼）, tell(告訴) ,advise(通知), inform (通知), give (給), pass (傳遞)， hand (傳遞)， buy(購買)
相關(guān)課堂練習(xí)（選自2008年職稱英語等級考試綜合c考卷）：
15．mary just(剛才) told （告訴）us a very fascinating(吸引人的) story（故事）.
a. strange b. frightening
c. interesting d. difficult
相關(guān)課堂練習(xí)（選自2008年職稱英語等級考試綜合c考卷）：
political spins
last week，us white house spokesman tony snow sent journalists digging for their dictionaries．he called（稱呼） recent（近來的） criticism（批評） by the former （以前的）president（總統(tǒng)） bill clinton“chutzpah”(大膽放肆)．with just one sentence，snow managed to make headlines，a joke and a defense of．president george w bush．interestingly, this is how battles are fought and won in us politics—with carefully-worded one—liners(一行字幕新聞)made for tv which often lack substance and clarity(清晰度)．
“the amount of information that candidates attempt to communicate to people is actually geeing smaller and smaller，”said mark smith，a political science professor at cedarville university．this has been accompanied by a changing media environment，smith said．in 1 968，the average tv or radio sound bite(演講中的句子或短語)was 48 seconds，according to smith．in 1996，the average sound bite had shrunk(縮短)to 8 seconds．thus，politicians wanting publicity try to make their public communication as quotable as possible．
campaigning politicians also use 30-second tv ads and clever campaign slogans(口號)to boost their messages．republican presidential candidate john mccain rides to campaign stops in a bus named the” straight-talk express"．mccain hopes the name will convince voters he plans to tell people the troth-whether it's in fashion or not．democratic presidential candidate hillary clinton，on the other hand，has chosen the campaign slogan“l(fā)et the conversation begin”．she hopes it will help her appear open-minded and friendly．
but one-liners，tv ads and campaign slogans all have a single key ingredient：something commonly called political“spin”．brooks jackson， a former journalist and the current（現(xiàn)在的） director（主管，總裁） of the non—partisan(無黨派的)website （網(wǎng)站）fact check．org，calls spin “just a polite（禮貌的） word for deception(欺騙)”.
"i do believe that very often politicians believe their own spin，"said jackson．
"strong partisans suffer from a universal human tendency：they ignore the evidence that would force them into the uncomfortable position of having to change their minds and admit that they were wrong."