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2006年職稱英語(yǔ)理工類c級(jí)考試試題及答案
第2部分:閱讀判斷(第16~22題,每題1分,共7分)
下面的短文后列出了7個(gè)句子,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出判斷:如果該句提 供的是正確信息,請(qǐng)選擇A;如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信
息,請(qǐng)選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒(méi)有提及,請(qǐng)選擇C。
Earthquake
How does an earthquake start?
What makes an earthquake happen? The rock of the earth's crust (地殼) may have a fault', a kind of break in the surface.
The blocks which make up the earth move, and sometimes this may cause the sides of the fault to move up and down or lengthways (縱向地) against each other. When one piece of rock starts to rub on another with great force, a lot of energy is used. This energy is changed into vibrations (振動(dòng)) and it is these vibrations that we reef as an earthquake. The vibrations can travel thousands of kilometers and so an earthquake in Turkey may be felt in Greece.
What to do during an earthquake?
At school
As soon as the earthquake starts, students should get under the desks immediately and wait until the teacher tells them it is safe to come out. The teacher should, at the same time, go immediately to the teacher's desk, get underneath (在……下面) it and stay there till the danger is over. Students must not argue with the teacher or question instructions.
As soon as the tremors (震動(dòng)) stop, all students should walk towards the exit and go straight to the school playground or any open space such as a square or a park. They must wait there until the teacher tells them it is safe to go.
At home
If you are at home when the earthquake occurs, get immediately under the table in the living room or kitchen. Choose the biggest and strongest table you can find. You must not go anywhere near the window and don't go out onto the balcony (陽(yáng)臺(tái)). Once the tremors have stopped, you can come out from under the table but you must leave the building straight away. You should walk down the stairs and should not use the lift - there may be a power cut as a result of the earthquake and you could find yourself trapped inside the lift for hours.
In the street
If you are in the street when the earthquake takes place, do not stand near buildings, fences or walls -- move away as quickly as possible arid try to find a large open space to wait in. Standing under trees could also be dangerous.
16 People knew long ago how an earthquake starts
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
17 Thousands of people were killed during an earthquake in
Turkey.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
18 As soon as an earthquake occurs, students should leave the building
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
19 Students should go to the school playground or an open space once the tremors stop.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
20 If you are at home when an earthquake occurs, stand near a big table
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
21 The best way to leave the building during an earthquake is to get into a lift
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
22 If you are in the street when an earthquake occurs, stay in a large open space
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
參考答案:
16.C17.C18.B19.A20.B21.B22·A
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