2008年職稱英語衛(wèi)生類c級考試試題及答案
第2部分:閱讀判斷(第16~22題,每題1分,共7分)
下面的短文后列出了7個句子,請根據短文的內容對每個句子做出判斷:如果該句提供的是正確信息,請選擇A;如果該句提供的是錯誤信息,請選擇B;如果該旬的信息文中沒有提及,請選擇C。
Survey Finds Many Women Misinformed about Cancer
Sixty—three percent of American women think that if there’s no family history of cancer,you’re not likely to develop the disease,a new survey found.
In fact,most people who develop cancer have no family history of cancer,according to the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists(ACOG)(美國婦產科醫(yī)師學會),which sponsored the survey.
“Too many women are dying from cancer,”Dr.Douglas W.Laube ,ACOG’S immediate past president,said during a Friday teleconference.“An estimated 200,070 women will die in the U.S.this year,and over 600,078 women will be diagnosed with cancer.The results of this survey found a worrisome(令人擔憂的)gap in women’s knowledge about cancer.”
Based on the findings,ACOG is increasing its efforts to educate women about cancer and the need for regular screening tests.
Although the survey found many misconceptions(錯誤觀念)about cancer,76 percent of women surveyed did say they feel knowledgeable about how they can reduce their risk of the disease.
However,only 52 percent said they were doing enough to reduce that risk.And 10 percent said they hadn’t done anything in the past year to lower their risk,Seventeen percent said they wouldn’t change their lifestyles,even if changes would lower their cancer risk.
Many women said they were afraid to undergo screening out of fear of finding cancer. Twenty percent said they didn’t want to know if they had cancer.
In response to these findings,ACOG will launch on Oct.29 a new website—Protect&Detect What Women Should Know about Cancer.The guide is designed to help women to take charge of their health and improve their understanding of their risk of cancer—and the lifestyle steps they can take to cut that risk.
16. Many American women have a poor knowledge of cancer.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
17. People with no family history of cancer are unlikely to develop cancer
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
18. More women are dying from cancer than men in America.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
19. Most American women know too little about how to lower their cancer risk.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
20. Some American women are just unwilling to change their lifestyles.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
21. Some American women are too afraid of finding cancer to undergo screening.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
22. ACOG’s efforts to educate women about cancer will be greatly appreciated.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned
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