1.The doctor _______________（建議用一種新藥來(lái)治療這種?。?

2. The two parties differ very sharply from each other _______________（在采取正確的補(bǔ)救辦法的問(wèn)題上）.

3. An average student with average intelligence can be a top student ________________（只要仔細(xì)安排他/她的時(shí)間）.

4. _______________（讓世界發(fā)展如此之快的）is the modern science and technology.

5. A student must treasure his time and ________________（吸收盡可能多的知識(shí)）to lay a solid foundation for his future career.

長(zhǎng)喜模擬題2（）：

1. ______________（除非你和保險(xiǎn)公司簽訂貨物保險(xiǎn)合同），you are not entitled to a repayment for the goods damaged in delivery.

2. ______________（據(jù)報(bào)道，這個(gè)地方衛(wèi)生組織25年前就成立了）when Dr. Mark became its first president.

3. Mrs. Smith shut the window lest ______________（外面的噪音會(huì)影響她兒子的睡眠）.

4. The new mayor was charged ______________（未能履行他降低通貨膨脹率的承諾）.

5. _____________（每當(dāng)遇到這類問(wèn)題時(shí)，我的大腦就一片空白），and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.

答案及解析:
1. suggests treating the case with a new drug

解析：考生容易將此句“治療”翻譯成cure，cure強(qiáng)調(diào)“治療、治愈，側(cè)重治療效果”，如：The doctor used special medicines to cure him of the measles.（醫(yī)生用特效藥治愈了麻疹。）而treat強(qiáng)調(diào)醫(yī)治的過(guò)程，后接sb.或sth.作賓語(yǔ)。另外，“建議做某事”通?？梢杂镁湫汀皊uggest doing”或“suggest that”從句。

2. over the correct remedies to apply

解析：首先要看到differ…from的結(jié)構(gòu)，它表示“和……不同”，“與……在某方面不同”要用differ…from…over/on/upon…?！皢?wèn)題”是范疇詞，不需要譯成over the question of the correct remedies to apply以避免累贅。考生要注意比較differ from與differ with的差別。differ with是說(shuō)“不同意……的意見(jiàn)”，相當(dāng)于disagree with，如：I differ with him on that point，though he may be right.（在那一點(diǎn)上，我不同意他的意見(jiàn)，盡管他可能是對(duì)的。）

3. if he plans his/her time carefully

解析：本題考查代詞在人稱、數(shù)、性上的一致性。全句意為：一個(gè)中等智力水平的學(xué)生只要安排他/她的時(shí)間也能成為優(yōu)等生。Student是單數(shù)，但無(wú)法確定名詞的性，因此條件句中可用陽(yáng)性或陰性。

4. What makes the world develop so fast

解析：根據(jù)句子各部分語(yǔ)法功能判斷，我們?cè)谶@里需要的是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)，因此必須將需填入部分譯成what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句，全句意思為“什么讓世界發(fā)展如此之快——是現(xiàn)代科技”。

5. absorb as much knowledge as he can

解析：本句意為：學(xué)生應(yīng)該珍惜寶貴時(shí)間并吸收盡可能多的知識(shí)以便為將來(lái)事業(yè)打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)?！拔铡笨蛇x用absorb，drink in，take in.“盡可能多的”譯為as many as或as much as，具體要看句中名詞是可數(shù)還是不可數(shù)。lay a foundation for表示“為……打下基礎(chǔ)”。

長(zhǎng)喜版:
1. Unless you sign a contract with the insurance company for your goods

解析：本題考查對(duì)連詞unless用法的掌握。unless表示“除非……否則”，相當(dāng)于“if…not”，常用于引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。

2. It is reported that the local health organization was established 25 years ago/The local health organization is reported to have been established 25 years ago

解析：本題考查形式主語(yǔ)it及被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。It is reported that…意為“據(jù)報(bào)道……”，it為形式主語(yǔ)，后面的that從句為句子的真正主語(yǔ)，表示“衛(wèi)生組織成立”應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。另外，本句也可以直接用報(bào)道的對(duì)象the local health organization充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，原來(lái)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換成相應(yīng)的不定式的完成式。

3． the noise outside (should) interfere with her son’s sleep

解析：本題考查對(duì)虛擬語(yǔ)氣和短語(yǔ)interfere with的掌握。連詞lest（以免），for fear that（唯恐，恐怕）和in case（萬(wàn)一）引起的從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，其形式為“should＋動(dòng)詞原形”，should可省略。interfere with意為“打擾妨礙（某事）”。

4． with failure to fulfill his promise to decrease the inflation rate

解析：本題考查charge的搭配以及其他一些短語(yǔ)的用法。Charge sb. with sth.意為“以某事指控或控告某人”，另外accuse…(of)也表示“指控或控告”，注意不同的介詞搭配。Failure(fail) to do sth.常用于表示“未能做成某事”，本句中是跟在介詞with后面，所以用名詞failure。

5． When confronted with such questions，my mind goes blank

解析：本題考查對(duì)短語(yǔ)be confronted with及單詞blank的掌握。Be confronted with sb./sth.表示“面對(duì)、面臨某人或某事”，go blank常用于表示“（思想或大腦）變得空白、呆滯”。

[此貼子已經(jīng)被作者于2007-11-30 14:10:09編輯過(guò)]

（責(zé)任編輯：中大編輯）